Blower Door Test

Is Your Home Under-Insulated and Leaky? A Blower Door Test Can Tell You


Many Maine homeowners don’t realize just how much money is flying out the window—literally. Drafty rooms, cold floors, and rising energy bills are often signs of poor insulation and hidden air leaks. But how do you know where your home is losing heat? A blower door test is one of the most effective tools to identify under-insulated and under-sealed areas in your home. Let’s explore how it works, why it matters, and what steps you can take to improve your home’s energy efficiency—and unlock valuable Efficiency Maine rebates in the process.


What Is a Blower Door Test?


A blower door test uses a powerful fan, mounted into an exterior doorway, to pull air out of your home and lower the indoor air pressure. This forces outside air in through any cracks or gaps in the building envelope. The result? A clear picture of where your home is leaking air.


This test measures air changes per hour (ACH) and identifies weak points in insulation and air sealing. It helps assess how well your home keeps conditioned air in—and the outdoor elements out. An experienced technician can use this data to recommend targeted upgrades, saving you money on heating and cooling costs.


How to Pass a Blower Door Test: Key Air Sealing Tips


Passing a blower door test doesn’t require a full renovation—it’s about sealing the right places effectively. Here are the most common areas to focus on:


🪟 Windows and Doors

  • Install weather stripping
  • Use caulk or foam sealant around frames
  • Check for gaps in thresholds or broken seals

🧱 Attics and Ceilings

  • Seal around light fixtures and access hatches
  • Insulate attic floors and rafters
  • Use foam board or spray foam in hard-to-reach corners

🧰 Basements and Crawlspaces

  • Seal rim joists with spray foam
  • Insulate basement walls and floors
  • Cover and seal crawlspace vents and doors

🧹 Floors and Walls

  • Fill gaps around pipes, wiring, and ducts
  • Seal baseboards and floor edges
  • Add insulation in wall cavities if accessible


By addressing these common problem areas, you can drastically improve your blower door test results and the overall comfort of your home.


Why Blower Door Testing Matters


Blower door tests aren’t just for code compliance—they’re a diagnostic tool to understand your home's efficiency. When performed by professionals, these tests:

  • Reveal hidden air leaks
  • Provide data for insulation and air sealing improvements
  • Help reduce energy bills
  • Improve indoor comfort and air quality
  • Support home energy audit documentation

During the test, technicians record the building's air leakage rate using calibrated gauges. Smoke pencils or infrared cameras may also be used to visualize the leaks. This ensures your energy upgrade dollars go exactly where they’re needed most.


Mattra Handles It All—Testing, Air Sealing, and Insulation


Ready to make your home more energy-efficient? Mattra offers professional blower door tests. At Mattra, we don’t just tell you what needs to be fixed—we do the work for you. As a licensed insulation and air sealing contractor, we can take your blower door test results and turn them into real improvements. From sealing drafty basements to upgrading attic insulation, our team handles every step in-house.


That means fewer headaches for you—and faster results. Plus, we’ll help you navigate the Efficiency Maine rebate process, so you can maximize your savings without lifting a finger.

One test. One team. One solution. Let Mattra make your home warmer, tighter, and more energy efficient—starting today.

Get Started
By Mattra Inc June 19, 2024
Introduction As summer approaches in Maine, homeowners often face challenges with under-insulated homes, skyrocketing air conditioning costs, and the lurking threat of mold growth. These issues not only impact comfort but can also lead to increased energy bills and health risks. Ensuring your home is properly prepped for the warmer months is essential for maintaining a comfortable, safe, and energy-efficient living environment. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore effective strategies for insulating your home, understanding and mitigating the dangers of mold growth, and taking advantage of financial incentives to make your home summer-ready. How to Properly Insulate Your Home Insulating your home is one of the most effective ways to improve energy efficiency and maintain a comfortable indoor temperature during the hot summer months. Proper insulation not only reduces cooling costs but also helps to keep your home warm during the harsh Maine winters. Understanding Insulation Types There are several types of insulation available, each with its own advantages. The most common types include: Fiberglass Insulation: Made from fine glass fibers, this type is commonly used in attics and wall cavities. Spray Foam Insulation: A versatile option that expands to fill gaps, providing excellent air sealing and insulation. Blown-In Insulation: Often made of cellulose or fiberglass, it is blown into place using special equipment, ideal for adding insulation to existing structures. Benefits of Spray Foam Insulation Spray foam insulation is particularly effective for Maine homes due to its superior insulating properties and air sealing capabilities. It helps to prevent air leaks, reduces energy bills, and provides a barrier against moisture, which is crucial in preventing mold growth. Additionally, spray foam can reach areas that other insulation types might miss, ensuring comprehensive coverage. DIY Tips for Home Insulation For those who prefer a hands-on approach, here are some DIY tips to improve your home’s insulation : Seal Gaps and Cracks: Use caulk or weatherstripping to seal gaps around windows, doors, and other openings. Add Insulation to the Attic: Consider using blown-in insulation for an easy and effective way to enhance your attic’s insulation. Install Reflective Barriers: Reflective barriers can be added to attic spaces to reduce heat gain. Insulate Pipes and Ducts: Wrap pipes and ducts with insulation to prevent heat loss and improve efficiency. While these DIY methods can be effective, professional installation of spray foam or blown-in insulation offers a more thorough and long-lasting solution. Professional installers have the expertise and equipment to ensure your home is optimally insulated. The Dangers of Mold Growth and Its Effects on You and Your Pets Mold growth is a common problem in many homes, particularly in regions with high humidity like Maine. Mold not only damages property but also poses significant health risks to both humans and pets. How Mold Grows in Maine Homes Mold thrives in damp, humid environments, making under-insulated and poorly ventilated areas in your home prime targets. Common areas for mold growth include basements, bathrooms, kitchens, and attics. During the summer, increased humidity levels can exacerbate mold problems, especially if there is poor air circulation or water leaks. Health Risks for Humans Exposure to mold can cause a variety of health issues, including: Allergic Reactions: Symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, red eyes, and skin rashes. Respiratory Problems: Mold spores can cause asthma attacks and other respiratory issues, particularly in individuals with pre-existing conditions. Toxic Effects: Certain types of mold, such as black mold, can produce mycotoxins that are harmful when inhaled, potentially leading to severe health problems. Health Risks for Pets Pets are also susceptible to mold-related health issues. Symptoms in pets can include: Respiratory Distress: Coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. Skin Irritations: Itchy skin, rashes, and fur loss. Digestive Problems: Vomiting and diarrhea if mold-contaminated food or water is ingested. Preventing mold growth is crucial for maintaining a healthy home environment. Ensuring proper insulation, ventilation, and addressing any water leaks promptly can help mitigate the risk of mold. Take Advantage of a Free Inspection and Estimate One of the best steps you can take to prep your home for summer is to get a professional inspection and estimate. This not only helps identify areas that need improvement but also ensures you are making informed decisions about home upgrades. Efficiency Maine’s Rebate Program Maine homeowners have access to fantastic financial incentives through Efficiency Maine’s rebate program . This program offers: Minimum 40% Rebate: On qualifying home insulation projects. Up to 100% Rebate: For income-eligible households, making energy efficiency upgrades accessible to everyone. By taking advantage of these rebates, you can significantly reduce the cost of insulating your home, making it more affordable to improve comfort and energy efficiency. Your Estimate and Rebate Ready to make your home summer-ready? Don’t wait! Fill out our Get Started form or call us at (207) 777-6020 to schedule your free inspection and estimate today. With Efficiency Maine’s rebates, you can save big while ensuring your home is comfortable, energy-efficient, and mold-free.
By Mattra Inc June 3, 2024
Introduction: The Problem of Neglecting Home Maintenance Spring is a time of renewal and rejuvenation, but it also marks the beginning of potential moisture problems in homes. Neglecting your home’s maintenance can lead to increased moisture levels, creating a breeding ground for mold. Mold not only damages your property but also poses serious health risks to your family. This guide will help you understand the essential spring maintenance tasks needed to prevent moisture and mold, and highlight how our expert insulation services can play a crucial role in keeping your home dry and safe. Preventing Moisture: Essential Home Maintenance Requirements To effectively prevent moisture buildup in your home, a series of maintenance tasks should be conducted every spring. These tasks target areas prone to moisture accumulation and mold growth, helping you maintain a dry and healthy living space. 1. Roof and Gutters Inspection Clean and Repair Gutters: Ensure gutters are clear of debris and functioning properly to direct water away from your home. Check for Roof Leaks: Inspect your roof for missing or damaged shingles and repair any leaks promptly. Install Gutter Guards: Consider installing gutter guards to prevent clogging and facilitate water flow. 2. Basement and Foundation Maintenance Inspect Basement for Cracks: Look for cracks in the walls and floors of your basement and seal them to prevent water seepage. Maintain Sump Pump: Test your sump pump to ensure it's working correctly and consider installing a backup system. Improve Drainage Around Foundation: Ensure the ground slopes away from your foundation to prevent water accumulation. 3. Windows and Doors Check Seal Gaps and Cracks: Inspect and seal any gaps around windows and doors to prevent water from entering. Install Weatherstripping: Use weatherstripping to create a tight seal and keep moisture out. Inspect Window Wells: Ensure window wells are clean and equipped with covers to prevent water buildup. 4. Ventilation and Air Circulation Clean Vents and Exhaust Fans: Make sure all vents and exhaust fans are clean and functioning correctly to promote air circulation. Use Dehumidifiers: Place dehumidifiers in damp areas to reduce moisture levels. Ensure Proper Attic Ventilation: Check attic vents for blockages and ensure they are open to allow air flow. 5. Plumbing Maintenance Check for Leaks: Inspect all plumbing fixtures, pipes, and connections for leaks and repair any issues immediately. Insulate Pipes: Insulate exposed pipes to prevent condensation and subsequent water damage. By addressing these critical areas, you can significantly reduce the risk of moisture buildup and mold growth in your home. Insulating Your Home: Spray Foam vs. Blow-In Cellulose Proper insulation is a key factor in maintaining a moisture-free home. Effective insulation helps regulate indoor temperatures and prevents condensation, which can lead to mold growth. Two popular insulation options are spray foam and blow-in cellulose. Understanding their benefits and drawbacks can help you make an informed decision for your home. At Mattra, we specialize in both methods and can help you choose the best option for your needs. Spray Foam Insulation Benefits: Superior Moisture Barrier: Spray foam forms an airtight seal, preventing moisture infiltration. High R-Value: Provides excellent thermal resistance, improving energy efficiency. Expands to Fill Gaps: Ensures complete coverage, even in hard-to-reach areas. Seals Doors and Outlets: Perfect for sealing around doors, windows, and electrical outlets to prevent drafts and moisture. Reduces Noise: Offers soundproofing benefits, making your home quieter and more comfortable. Drawbacks: Higher Cost: Generally more expensive than other insulation options. Professional Installation Required: Requires specialized equipment and expertise. Blow-In Cellulose Insulation Benefits: Cost-Effective: More affordable compared to spray foam. Eco-Friendly: Made from recycled materials, reducing environmental impact. Good Coverage: Effective at filling cavities and reducing air leakage. Drawbacks: Less Moisture Resistant: May absorb moisture if not properly installed. Settling Over Time: Can settle and lose some effectiveness, requiring periodic checks. Both insulation types have their advantages and disadvantages. If moisture prevention is your primary concern, spray foam insulation might be the better option despite its higher cost. For those looking for a budget-friendly and environmentally conscious solution, blow-in cellulose is a viable alternative. Our team at Mattra is ready to help you choose and install the best insulation for your home, ensuring optimal protection against moisture and mold. The Hidden Dangers of Mold: Unexpected Spots to Check Mold can lurk in unexpected places within your home, often remaining hidden until it causes significant damage. Understanding these common yet surprising mold hotspots can help you take proactive measures to keep your home mold-free. 1. Behind Wallpaper and Drywall Moisture Trapped: Moisture can become trapped behind wallpaper and drywall, creating an ideal environment for mold growth. Signs of Mold: Look for peeling wallpaper, bubbling paint, or musty odors. 2. Under Carpets and Flooring Spills and Humidity: Spills, leaks, or high humidity can lead to mold growth under carpets and flooring. Inspection Tips: Lift carpets periodically and check for discoloration or musty smells. 3. Inside HVAC Systems Condensation: Condensation within HVAC systems can promote mold growth. Maintenance: Regularly clean and inspect your HVAC system, including ducts and filters. 4. In Attics and Crawl Spaces Poor Ventilation: Limited ventilation in attics and crawl spaces can lead to moisture accumulation and mold growth. Preventive Measures: Ensure proper ventilation and consider using a dehumidifier in these areas. 5. Behind Kitchen Appliances Leaks and Spills: Leaks from refrigerators, dishwashers, or sinks can cause mold growth behind kitchen appliances. Regular Checks: Move appliances periodically to check for signs of moisture or mold. By regularly inspecting these hidden areas, you can catch mold problems early and take action before they escalate. Protect Your Home from Mold – Act Now! Don't wait until mold becomes a serious problem in your home. Take proactive steps to prevent moisture and mold growth by following our maintenance tips. Our expert insulation services can significantly enhance your home's protection against moisture and mold. To learn more about how you can enhance your home's efficiency and qualify for a minimum 40% Efficiency Maine rebate, and potentially up to 100%, fill out our Get Started form or call us at 207-777-6020 . Protect your home and health today!
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